现代大学英语同义词辨析
MODERN COLLEGIATE ENGLISH SYNONYM DISCRIMINATION
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目录
目录
1．abandon，desert，forsake，leave，give up，quit
2．ability，capacity，capability，genius，talent，competence，faculty，gift，aptitude
3．able，capable，competent，qualified
4．abolish，extinguish，cancel，do away with，omit，repeal
5．accompany，attend，conduct，escort
6．accuse，charge，indict
7．account，report，version，story
8．acknowledge，admit，confess，own
9．act，behave，work，operate，function，react
10．acute，critical，crucial，urgent
11．adapt，accommodate，adjust
12．address，greet，salute，hail
13．adjust，regulate
14．advance，promote，forward，further
15．advance，progress，proceed
16．advice，counsel，suggestion，proposal，recommendation
17．affair，business，matter，concern，thing
18．affect，influence，touch，impress，strike
19．affect，effect，influence
20．affirmative，positive
21．aged，old，elderly
22．agree，consent，assent
23．agree，conform，accord，correspond，coincide
24．alone，lonely，desolate
25．ambitious，pretentious
26．amuse，entertain，divert，recreate
27．analyze，resolve
28．anger，indignation，rage，fury
29．answer，reply，respond，retort
30．apology，excuse，pretext
31．appear，emerge，show，loom
32．appendix，supplement
33．appreciate，value，prize，treasure，cherish
34．approve，endorse，sanction，ratify
35．area，region，district，zone，tract，belt
36．argument，controversy，dispute
37．ask，inquire
38．ask，request，solicit
39．assert，allege，declare，affirm，protest，profess
40．assume，pretend，affect，simulate
41．attack，assault
42．attempt，try，endeavo(u)r，strive，struggle
43．attract，charm，fascinate
44．authentic，genuine
45．automatic，spontaneous
46．average，mean，medium
47．awkward，clumsy
48．background，environment，setting
49．bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked
50．bare，naked，bald，barren
51．base，basis，foundation，ground
52．beach，shore，coast
53．bear，produce，yield，turn out
54．beautiful，fine，fair，good-looking，handsome，nice，pretty，lovely
55．begin，commence，start，initiate，inaugurate
56．behave，acquit，conduct
57．behavior，conduct，manner
58．belief，faith，trust，confidence，conviction，credit
59．beneficial，advantageous，profitable
60．benefit，avail，profit
61．blame，guilt，fault
62．blaze，flame，flare，glare，glow，light
63．border，margin，verge，edge，rim，brim，brink
64．brave，courageous，bold
65．break，crack，burst，crush，snap，shatter
66．brief，short
67．bright，brilliant，radiant，luminous，beaming
68．bring，take，fetch，get，carry
69．broad，wide
70．brush，graze，glance，shave，skim
71．build，construct，found，erect，establish，set up
72．bump，clash，collide，conflict
73．bundle，bunch，parcel，pack，package，packet
74．business，commerce，trade，industry，traffic
75．buy，purchase
76．calculate，count，compute，estimate，reckon
77．calm，tranquil，quiet，still，serene，peaceful
78．care，concern，anxiety，worry
79．careful，attentive，cautious，precautious，meticulous
80．carry，bear，convey，transfer，transport，transmit
81．cause，reason，occasion，ground(s)
82．center，centralize，focus，concentrate
83．chance，luck，fortune
84．change，alter，vary，modify
85．character，alphabet，letter
86．characteristic，individual，peculiar，distinctive
87．characteristic，trait，feature
88．chart，map，graph
89．chief，principal，main，leading，foremost，capital
90．choice，option，alternative，preference，selection，election
91．choose，select，elect，opt，pick，prefer
92．close，end，conclude，finish，complete，terminate
93．close，dense，com pact，thick
94．coarse，gross，vulgar
95．cold，cool，chilly
96．comfortable，cozy(cosy)，easy
97．command，direct，order，instruct
98．common，ordinary，familiar，popular
99．communicate，impart
100．compact，consolidate，unify，concentrate
101．compare，contrast
102．compete，contend，contest，rival
103．complement，supplement
104．concern，affect
105．conduct，manage，control，direct
106．confident，sure
107．conquer，overcome，overthrow，defeat
108．consider，weigh，study
109．consider，regard，count，reckon，deem
110．contain，hold，accommodate
111．contemporary，simultaneous，concurrent
112．contest，conflict，combat，fight，affray
113．continual，continuous，constant，incessant，successive，persistent
114．continue，last，endure，abide，persist
115．contract，bargain，com pact，pact，agreement，treaty
116．copy，imitate
117．correct，accurate，exact，precise，right
118．costly，expensive，dear，valuable，precious
119．couple，pair，brace
120．creep，craw
121．cure，treat，heal，remedy
122．cut，chop，carve，slash
123．danger，hazard，peril，risk
124．dangerous，hazardous，risky
125．dark，dim，gloom y
126．decay，rot，spoil，disintegrate
127．deceive，mislead，betray
128．decided，decisive
129．declare，announce，publish，advertise，proclaim，broadcast
130．decline，refuse，reject
131．decrease，diminish，reduce，dwindle
132．defend，protect，shield，safeguard，guard
133．postpone，defer，suspend，prolong，putoff
134．delay，slow，detain，retard
135．delegate，deputy，representative，agent
136．deliberate，considered，advised
137．demand，claim，require，request
138．deserve，merit，earn，rate
139．designate，name，nominate，elect，appoint
140．desire，wish，want，crave，covet
141．differ，disagree，dissent，vary
142．different，diverse，various
143．difficulty，hardship
144．dinner，banquet，feast
145．direct，immediate
146．dirty，filthy，foul，nasty
147．discuss，argue，debate，dispute
148．dismiss，discharge，sack，fire，lay off
149．distant，far，remote
150．effect，consequence，result，outcome
151．effective，efficient
152．effort，exertion，pains，trouble
153．element，component，constituent，ingredient，factor
154．emphasis，stress，accent
155．empty，vacant，void
156．engagement，appointment，date
157．ensure，insure，assure，guarantee，promise，pledge
158．error，mistake，blunder，slip，fault
159．escape，flee，fly，get away，run away
160．essay，article，paper，thesis，dissertation
161．essential，fundamental，radical，vital
162．estimate，evaluate，appraise，assess，rate，value
163．evident，manifest，patent，distinct，apparent，obvious
164．exceed，surpass，excel
165．exclude，eliminate
166．excuse，pardon，forgive，rem it
167．exhibition，exhibit，show，fair
168．expectation，hope，outlook，prospect
169．explain，interpret，illustrate
170．explicit，express，specific，definite
171．fair，impartial，just
172．faithful，constant，loyal，true
173．false，fake
174．familiar，close，intimate，confidential
175．fashion，style，mode
176．fast，quick，rapid，swift
177．fate，destiny，doom
178．fatal，deadly，mortal，lethal
179．fault，defect，flaw
180．fear，dread，alarm，fright，dismay
181．feeling，affection，emotion，sentiment，passion
182．fierce，savage，cruel，brutal
183．firm，hard，solid
184．fit，suitable，proper，appropriate，apt
185．food，provision，diet
186．foolish，silly，stupid，dull
187．forbid，prohibit，inhibit，ban
188．force，compel，oblige
189．form，figure，shape
190．frank，candid，open，plain，straightforward
191．free，release，liberate，emancipate
192．freedom，liberty
193．frighten，scare，alarm，terrify
194．furnish，equip，provide，supply，afford
195．gather，collect，assemble，congregate
196．gaze，stare，gape
197．get，obtain，gain，acquire，achieve，attain，earn，secure
198．gift，present
199．give，present，donate，confer，award，grant
200．glad，happy，cheerful，joyful
201．go，leave，depart，quit
202．grand，magnificent，splendid，wonderful
203．grateful，thankful，appreciative
204．guide，lead，conduct，direct，pilot
205．handle，manipulate
206．happen，chance，occur，take place
207．hard，difficult
208．hardly，scarcely，barely
209．have，hold，own，possess
210．height，altitude，elevation
211．help，aid，assist
212．high，tall，lofty
213．hire，let，lease，rent，charter
214．historic，historical
215．huge，immense，enormous，giant
216．idea，concept，thought，notion
217．identify，recognize，make out
218．ignorant，illiterate，uneducated
219．implement，tool，instrument，appliance，utensil
220．importance，consequence，significance
221．improve，better
222．increase，enlarge，multiply，expand
223．induce，persuade，prevail，counsel，urge
224．infer，deduce，conclude，judge
225．initial，original
226．injure，hurt，damage，harm
227．instance，case，illustration，example，sample
228．intelligent，clever，bright，brilliant，smart
229．intend，mean，design，propose
230．intention，purpose，aim，end，object，goal，objective
231．invent，create，discover
232．join，combine，unite，connect，associate，link
233．journey，voyage，tour，trip，travel，excursion
234．jump，leap，spring，bound，hop
235．justify，warrant
236．kill，murder，assassinate
237．knowledge，science，learning，information，scholarship
238．lack，want，need
239．language，dialect，tongue，speech，idiom
240．large，big，great
241．largely，greatly，mostly，chiefly，mainly
242．last，final，terminal，eventual，ultimate
243．law，rule，regulation，statute
244．lean，skinny，thin，slender，slim，slight
245．let，allow，perm it，leave
246．level，flat，even，smooth
247．liberal，generous
248．lift，raise，elevate，heave，hoist
249．like，love，enjoy，relish，prefer
250．limit，restrict，confine
251．line，row，rank，file，queue
252．list，table，schedule，catalog，register，roll
253．living，alive，live
254．load，burden，cargo
255．look，see，watch，observe，witness
256．lucky，fortunate，happy
257．mad，insane，crazy
258．maintain，conserve，preserve，save，store
259．make，fabricate，manufacture，produce
260．male，masculine，manly
261．many，several，various，numerous
262．mark，brand，label，tag
263．match，rival，equal，approach，touch
264．matter，substance，material，staff
265．mature，develop，ripen
266．mean，denote，signify
267．meaning，sense，significance，implication
268．memory，reminiscence，recollection，remembrance
269．mend，repair，patch
270．mention，specify
271．method，mode，manner，way
272．migrate，emigrate，immigrate
273．mix，mingle，blend，merge
274．model，example，pattern，standard
275．moderate，temperate
276．modern，recent，late
277．motion，move，movement
278．name，title
279．neat，tidy，trim，orderly
280．neglect，om it，ignore，overlook
281．negotiate，arrange
282．new，novel，fresh，original
283．noticeable，remarkable，prominent，outstanding，conspicuous，striking
284．obligation，duty
285．obstacle，obstruction，bar，barrier
286．occurrence，event，incident，accident
287．offer，tender，present，prefer
288．opinion，view，sentiment，idea
289．opportunity，occasion，chance
290．opposite，contrary，reverse，converse
291．oral，verbal
292．order，arrange，organize
293．pain，ache，pang
294．paper，document
295．part，portion，piece，division，section，segment，sector，fraction，fragment
296．pay，compensate，indemnify，satisfy
297．perfect，ideal
298．perform，execute，discharge，accomplish，fulfill
299．period，epoch，era，age
300．place，position，location，situation，site，spot
301．plan，design，plot，scheme，project
302．pleasant，agreeable，delightful
303．pleasure，delight，joy，enjoyment
304．pledge，guarantee，assurance
305．position，stand，attitude
306．possible，practicable，feasible
307．power，force，strength
308．power，authority，control
309．powerful，potent，forceful
310．practice，exercise，drill，training
311．prepare，ready
312．prescribe，assign，define
313．press，squeeze，jam，crowd，pinch
314．prevent，block，hinder
315．price，charge，cost，expense
316．probable，possible，likely
317．process，procedure，proceeding
318．product，production，produce
319．program，schedule，timetable，agenda
320．prove，testify，certify，demonstrate
321．pull，draw，drag，haul，tug，tow
322．pure，absolute
323．quality，property，character，attribute
324．quantity，amount，number，sum
325．quote，cite，repeat
326．random，casual
327．real，actual，true
328．reap，gather，harvest
329．reason，deliberate，meditate
330．regular，normal，typical，natural
331．rely，trust，depend，reckon，bank
332．reveal，discover，disclose，betray，expose
333．rise，arise，ascend
334．rival，competitor，enemy，opponent
335．safe，secure
336．seem，look，appear
337．select，elect，picked
338．send，dispatch，forward，transmit，rem it，route，ship
339．sensation，sense，feeling
340．separate，part，divide，divorce
341．serious，grave，solemn，sober，earnest
342．settle，fix，establish，fasten
343．sharp，keen，acute
344．show，manifest，evidence，demonstrate
345．sign，token，badge
346．single，sole，unique，only
347．size，dimensions，extent，volume
348．sketch，outline，diagram，draft
349．sly，cunning
350．small，little，tiny，minute
351．smell，scent，odour
352．soft，bland，mild，gentle
353．sorrow，grief，distress
354．special，specific，particular，individual
355．speed，accelerate，quicken，hasten，hurry
356．spend，expend
357．spine，backbone，back
358．splendid，glorious，superb
359．spontaneous，automatic，mechanical
360．state，condition，situation，status，circumstance
361．steady，stable
362．strange，peculiar，odd，curious
363．stress，strain，pressure，tension
364．stubborn，obstinate
365．suggest，imply，hint
366．sum，amount，number，total，whole
367．sure，certain，positive
368．surprise，astonish，amaze
369．take，seize，grasp，clutch，snatch，grab
370．task，assignment，job
371．teach，instruct，educate，train
372．tend，attend，mind，watch
373．therefore，hence，consequently，then，accordingly
374．thing，baggage，luggage
375．think，conceive，imagine，fancy，realize
376．thoughtful，considerate，attentive
377．threaten，menace
378．throw，cast，toss，fling，hurl，pitch
379．tie，bind
380．touch，feel
381．transform，convert
382．treat，deal，handle
383．type，kind，sort，class，classification，category
384．understand，comprehend，appreciate，apprehend
385．universal，general，common
386．use，employ，utilize，apply，avail
387．usual，customary，habitual，accustomed
388．vanish，disappear，fade
389．variety，diversity
390．vocal，outspoken，candid
391．wages，salary，pay
392．watchful，vigilant，alert
393．weak，feeble，frail
394．whole，entire，total，all，gross
395．work，employment，occupation，career，vocation
396．work，product，production
397．worry，annoyance
398．worth，value
399．writer，author
400．yearly，annual
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